What Are the Signs of an Orthodontic Emergency?

An orthodontic emergency is a situation where an individual experiences severe pain,
discomfort, and even injury because of orthodontic treatment. Some of the most common
emergencies are broken brackets or wires, loose bands, tight retainers, or wires poking causing
injury in the mouth. Additionally, it can also leave trauma and significant swelling. In this blog,
we are going to share different types of orthodontic emergencies along with safety measures
that you should take.

What Are the Signs of an Orthodontic Emergency?

When you begin your orthodontic treatment by wearing braces, minor amounts of discomfort and soreness are normal. As braces move towards their desired position, you may experience some sort of pain. While it’s normal to feel the pangs and ache, anything that goes beyond that calls for a consultation with your orthodontist.

 Some of the most common symptoms are:

• Trauma or injury in the face, mouth, or teeth
• Infection or inflammation
• Bleeding gums
• Throbbing pain

 If any of these symptoms sound familiar to you, then see your orthodontist for an appropriate treatment plan.

 

6 Common Orthodontic Emergencies and Their Solutions

Broken Brackets, Bands, or Wires

Broken brackets, bands, and wires are some of the most common orthodontic emergencies that bring in discomfort. They poke in the cheeks and gums which stirs inflammation. Orthodontic wax can offer temporary relief. We highly suggest you connect with your orthodontist for prompt action.

Broken Retainers

A broken retainer can hamper your teeth’s alignment and reverse all the progress that was made during the orthodontic treatment. If your retainer breaks due to any reason, we suggest you not wear it and consult an orthodontist as it can further lead to an injury.

Wire, Tie, or Bracket Moves From Its Intended Positioning

When a wire or bracket moves from its original position, then it causes pain and halts your progress. There are multiple reasons why the misalignment occurs. It could be because of chewing candies, nuts, or even crunchy vegetables. In addition to that, chewing on one side consistently can also result in breakage of wire. Seek medical advice from your orthodontist.

 

Severe Tooth Pain or Tooth Loosening

Severe tooth pain or loosening during orthodontic treatment can signal an underlying issue, such as an infection or improper force application.

Swallowing a Part of Your Retainer or Appliance

Swallowing a part of your retainer is a very rare medical emergency. But if it occurs, then it requires immediate attention as it can damage the internal organs. Your orthodontist will require X-rays to locate the swallowed retainer wire and then remove it carefully.

Food Stuck in Braces

Last but not least, food stuck inside the braces is yet another common issue. While it is not labeled as an orthodontic emergency, a hard particle stuck inside the braces can potentially cause pain. If not treated, it builds up plaque and causes tooth decay. Use a soft-bristle toothbrush, and floss threader to remove the food particles.

4 Quick Fixes for Orthodontic Problems

Here are the top six quick fixes for orthodontic emergencies that can provide you temporary relief from the pain.

Use Over-The-Counter Pain Relievers

Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be incredibly effective for managing discomfort associated with orthodontic emergencies. Whether you have a sore tooth, or irritated gums due to wires, brackets, or retainers, these medications can provide temporary relief.

 

Use Orthodontic Wax

Orthodontic wax is a lifesaver for anyone who is dealing with excruciating pain because of wires or brackets. All you need is a tiny amount of wax, soften it between your fingers, and then apply it to the irritated area. This will provide a shield between the sharp metal and your mouth’s soft tissues and gums.

Comply with Treatment Instructions

Adhering to the treatment instructions is very important, especially during emergencies. If your orthodontist has advised you to wear clear Invisalign or avoid certain foods, follow a specific oral hygiene routine - then have faith in them and follow the guidelines. Months down the line, you will thank yourself.

Mind Your Diet

Your diet plays a significant role in preventing and managing orthodontic emergencies. Avoid hard, crunchy, or sticky foods that can damage your braces or wires. Instead, opt for softer foods like yogurt, pasta, and steamed vegetables. Maintaining a brace-friendly diet will help you avoid unnecessary trips to the orthodontist and keep your treatment on track.

Final Thoughts

Always remember that orthodontic treatments are meant to improve your dental health. In rare scenarios unimaginable accidents or emergencies occur. But knowing and identifying them can help you ease the stress and bring you relief. If you ever find yourself in one, we highly recommend you contact your orthodontist for guidance. Follow the above-mentioned tips for temporary relief and steer away from painful situations.